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Melmar History

"Melmar" was built in 1910 on the expansive Lippincott family estate in Bethayres (now Huntingdon Valley), Pa, and was originally used as a spring and fall country home by Joshua Bertram Lippincott and his wife Joanna Wharton Lippincott with their primary residence at 1712 Spruce St in Philadelphia, and their summer estate "Meeresblick" in Jamestown, Newport, RI.

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Excerpt from Nicholas Biddle's Personal Memoirs - 1975

Keystone at the East roof peak with J. Bertram Lippincott initials and date

Leaded Glass Lippincott Coat of Arms in the Grand Stairway

Melmar's Original Owners 1910-1940

Joshua Bertram Lippincott

(1857- 1940)  m.1885

Joanna Wharton Lippincott

(1858- 1938)  m.1885

b August 24, 1857, Huntingdon Valley, Pa

d January 19, 1940, Philadelphia, Pa

Father: Joshua Ballinger Lippincott (1813–1886), founder of J.B. Lippincott Company, a Philadelphia publishing house

Mother: Josephine Craige Lippincott​​

​b December 16, 1858, Philadelphia, Pa

d May 16, 1938, Huntingdon Valley, Pa​

​​Father:  Joseph Wharton, founder of the Wharton School of Business and co-founder of Bethlehem Steel and Swarthmore College

​​Mother: Anna Corbet Lovering Wharton​​​​

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Joshua Bertram "Bert" Lippincott was the only son of the founder of Publisher J.B. Lippincott & Co, Joshua Ballinger Lippincott and his wife Josephine Lippincott.  â€‹Bert was born in Huntington Valley, Pa, and there attended the Episcopal Academy. He entered the University of Pennsylvania in 1878 but withdrew his freshman year to study the publishing business in London, England. Upon his return to Philadelphia, he joined J.B. Lippincott and Company, the family publishing business, in which he was made a full partner by 1884. Upon J. Ballinger’s death on January 5, 1886, Bert assumed the presidency of the company and served in this capacity until his retirement in 1926, at which point he became chairman of the board.  Bert married Joanna Wharton on April 22, 1885.  Joanna was the daughter of the founder of The University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School of Business and Bethlehem Steel, Joseph Wharton.  â€‹Together they had four children who inherited the Melmar estate upon Bertram's death in 1940 when their daughter Sarah Wharton Lippincott Biddle and her husband Nicholas Biddle became the second owners of the Melmar Mansion and surrounding 47 acres.  Sons Joe and Bert inherited land which they sold to developers Kravitz Brothers and Dratch & Company. Daughter Mariana also inherited land, 26 acres of which she sold to expand the adjacent Lorimer Park. 

The Lippincott's primary Spruce St Philadelphia residence was sold to the infamous playboy Harry K. Thaw, who was found not guilty by reason of insanity for the murder of the famous architect Stanford White in what was dubbed "the Trial of the Century".

The "Columns"

The Columns were originally part of the Lippincott's "Oak Hill" Mansion

The four magnificent fluted Greek Ionic Columns at the grand entrance of "Melmar" were originally part of the entrance to Joanna Wharton Lippincott's prior home, the "Oak Hill" mansion.  "Oak Hill" was given to J. Bertram Lippincott and Joanna Wharton Lippincott as a wedding gift by Joanna's father Joseph Wharton, the founder of the University of Pennsylvania Wharton School of Business and Bethlehem Steel. The Columns were relocated from "Oak Hill" in 1910 when Bert and Joanna built a new mansion on the Lippincott estate in Bethayres, Pa named "Melmar"

Excerpt from Nicholas Biddle's Personal Memoirs - 1975

The Lippincott's relocated The Columns when they built "Melmar" in 1910

The Grand Entry of Melmar features four massive vintage fluted wood columns topped with Greek ionic capitals that were relocated to Melmar from the Wharton/Lippincott "Oak Hill" Mansion in 1910. ​The columns are accented by vintage solid wood corbels, dentils, cornices, wainscoting, keystones, and shutters that complete the front facade of Melmar.  A major project was recently completed to ensure the column's extended life with each column removed, refurbished, repainted and re-set on new weatherproof support structures.

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The Ancient Roman "Pergola"

The Pergola as it now exists in the rear gardens at "Melmar" is a ~1400 sq ft ancient roman marble and limestone patio with solid marble footers, railings, balusters, pillars, and 2 in thick marble floor tile​ which was originally imported by Joseph Wharton to his Philadelphia mansion, "Ontalauna" from Rome where is it said to have been used by Roman Senators!  The Pergola was relocated to his daughter Joanna Wharton Biddle's "Melmar" mansion after his death​​

Excerpt from Nicholas Biddle's Personal Memoirs - 1975

Joseph Wharton imported The Pergola to his "Ontalauna"​ Mansion

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Sarah Wharton Lippincott Biddle's cousin Catharine Wharton Morris Wright's depiction of the Pergola while it was still at Ontalauna in her 1920 painting "The Pergola, Ontalauna"

The Pergola was relocated to "Melmar" after Wharton's death

Top left - As it looked at Ontalauna prior to relocation

Bottom left - The Pergola "patio" portion at Melmar

Top right - The Pergola at Melmar circa 1940's?

Bottom right - Nicholas & Sarah's grandchildren on The Pergola "patio" portion at Melmar

The Pergola as it looks today at "Melmar"

Upon J. Bertram Lippincott's death in 1940, his daughter Sarah Wharton Lippincott Biddle, and her husband Brigadier General Nicholas Biddle inherited the Melmar Mansion along with 47 acres of the original ~180-acre Lippincott estate with the rest of divided among Sarah's siblings

Excerpt from Nicholas Biddle's Personal Memoirs - 1975

In 1941, Nicholas and Sarah moved from their prior estate in Jenkintown, Pa known as "Springhead", with "Melmar" becoming their primary residence when not at their summer estate, "Gulls Nest" in Jamestown, Newport, R.I.  Nick and Sarah eventually purchased another 23 acres of land from Sarah's siblings and neighboring properties resulting in the Melmar estate eventually totaling 70 acres

Melmar's 2nd Owners 1941-1980

Brigadier General Nicholas Biddle

(1893- 1977)  m.1915

​b July 30, 1893, Brookline, Ma

d June 4, 1977, Huntingdon Valley, Pa

​​Paternal Great-Grandfather: Nicholas "The Great" Biddle (1786-1844)

Step Grandfather:  Anthony Joseph Drexel founder of Drexel University

​​Parents: Edward Biddle & Lilian H. Lee

Step Mother: Emilie Taylor Drexel (daughter of Anthony Joseph Drexel)

Sarah Wharton Lippincott Biddle

(1894-1962) m.1915

b July 14, 1894, Jamestown, Newport, RI

d July 16, 1962, Huntingdon Valley, Pa

Maternal Grandfather:  Joseph Wharton, founder of the Wharton School of Business and co-founder of Bethlehem Steel and Swarthmore College

​​Paternal Grandfather: Joshua Ballinger Lippincott (1857–1940), founder of J.B. Lippincott Company, a Philadelphia publishing house

​​Father: Joshua Bertram Lippincott (1857–1940), a prominent publisher who served as president of J.B. Lippincott Company

Mother: Joanna Wharton (1858–1938), daughter of Joseph Wharton

Both Nicholas and Sarah came from influential Philadelphia families with family ties to many other Philadelphia elite families.  Sarah was a 9th generation Mayflower descendent, while Nicholas's American lineage began with the arrival of William Biddle in 1681.  In addition to their direct families - the Biddle's and the Lippincott's - extended family included names such as the Wharton's (Wharton School of Business), the Drexel's (Drexel University), the Hopkins (Johns Hopkins University), the Duke's (Duke University), the Cornell's (Cornell University), the Van Rensselaer's (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, the Bucknell's (Bucknell University), the Ross's (George and Betsy Ross), the Dupont's, and others. 

Nicholas & Sarah Biddle's Children

Joanna Wharton Biddle Johnson (1915–1988)

Nicholas Biddle Jr. (1917–2013)​

Sarah Lee Biddle (Stokes) (1921–2014)

John Scott Biddle (1925–2008)

Wharton (Tinney) Biddle (1928–2021)

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The Rear Grounds

President Eisenhower Visit to Melmar

Nicholas Biddle was an avid sportsman and was appointed the President of the Pennsylvania Game Commission by the Pennsylvania Governor George Earle and served for 34 years. When he and his wife Sarah Wharton Lippincott inherited Melmar, he established Regulated Shooting Grounds on the Rear Grounds of Melmar 

He served in WWI and then under President (then General) Dwight D Eisenhower in WWII and eventually earned the rank of Brigadier General United States Army Reserves.  Nicholas's nephew AJ Drexel Biddle Jr was a Major General and was an influential member of General Dwight D. Eisenhower's staff on both SHAEF and SHAPE, the team that defined the NATO command structure

When President Eisenhower visited Montgomery County in 1961 after his Presidency and spoke to the community at nearby Glencairn, it is said that Nicholas invited President Eisenhower to Melmar during his visit to the area, where they hunted pheasants together with AJ Drexel Biddle Jr in Melmar's Regulated Shooting Grounds as well as from the tree stand that still exists today in the Lorimer Park woodlands behind Melmar...

Lorimer Park

​Melmar is set on a secluded 2.1-acre lot with private rear grounds backing to 230 acres of the wooded parklands of Lorimer Park which is Montgomery County Pa's oldest county park and composed of land from the estates of two of Philadelphia's most famous publishers, the former Editor in Chief of The Saturday Evening Post, George Lorimer's "Kings Oak", and the son of the founder of one of the largest and best-known publishers in the world during its time, Joshua Bertram Lippincott's "Melmar".

Excerpt from Nicholas Biddle's Personal Memoirs - 1975

"The Great Walls" of Melmar

While to majority of Melmar's original grounds is now part of Biddle Estates and Lorimer Park, the Melmar mansion retained the original "Rear Gardens" featuring four levels of Terraces supported by vintage dry laid mica shist stone retaining walls with limestone caps and six set of vintage solid limestone steps.  The "Gardens" no longer exist with Club Melmar now occupying the space.  A new Terrace I retaining wall was added and was constructed using mica shist stone veneer with solid bluestone caps to match the classic look of the original retaining walls and Melmar foundation.

Rear Gardens pre South Wing Renovation

Pergola retaining wall

One of six sets of solid Limestone stairs

Vintage dry laid mica shist stone retaining walls with limestone caps

Terrace I mica shist veneer retaining walls with bluestone caps

Rear Gardens post South Wing and pre Club Melmar renovations

The Toll Brothers Era

Sarah Biddle died at Melmar in 1962, and upon Nicholas Biddle's death in 1977, Nick and Sarah's five children sold the Melmar estate upon Nicholas's death to Toll Brothers in 1980 who developed the estate into an upscale subdivision named "Biddle Estates".  

Bruce Toll, one of the original founders of Toll Brothers still lives ~3 miles away from Melmar.  

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"Melmar" in 1980 after Nicholas Biddle's death

"Melmar" in 1962 upon Sarah Biddle's death

Although the majority of the estate was used to construct new homes, the developers preserved the "Melmar Mansion" on its own 3.7-acre parcel as a standalone property.  The Melmar Mansion lot was later subdivided to its current 2.1 acres.

The Nadal Era

The current owners are now the 5th owners of "Melmar

The 13th Lord Kinnaird of Scotland's Rolls Royce "Pou-Pey"

​Melmar's 1965 Rolls Royce Silver Cloud III (aka "Pou-Pey") has historical provenance and was originally owned by Graham Charles Kinnaird, 13th Lord Kinnaird of Inchture, 5th Baron Kinnaird of Rossie in Scotland from 1965 to 1985.  Being from Scotland, the car is a right-hand drive model and spent its 1st 20 years at a gothic style castle in Scotland, the Rossi Priory Estate, the seat of the Kinnaird family, and considered to be one of the finest homes in all of Scotland.

Pou-Pey "slumming it" at her new American home, "Melmar"...

Nicholas & Sarah Biddle Descendant Visit to Melmar in 2022

Nicholas & Sarah Biddle's granddaughters, great granddaughter & husband, and great-great grandson & great-great granddaughter

​​Nicholas Biddle (1893-1977) of "Springhead" and "Melmar"

​Sarah (Lippincott) Biddle (1894-1962)

  • Nicholas Biddle Jr (1917-2013) of Gladwyne - Nicholas & Sarah's Son

  • m Mary "Polly" Hopkins Biddle - Nicholas & Sarah's Daughter-in-Law

    • Charlotte Hopkins Biddle 

    • Elaine Biddle Whitman

    • m Bradford Whitman

    • Lydia Biddle Thomas

    • Nicho­las Biddle III

    • m Linda Erle Biddle

      • ​Lauren Biddle Plummer - Nicholas & Sarah's Great Granddaughter

      • m David B. Plummer

        • Gregory Plummer​ (David's brother)

        • ​m Judi Cooper Plummer​

          • Mitchell Plummer​ friend of Brandon Nadal, Melmar's 5th owner's son!​

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Historical Marker displayed in the entry of "Melmar"

Disclaimer. All data and information is provided “as is” for informational purposes only, and is not intended for financial, investment, or any other purpose.  Contact us at m5carsandguitars with any recommended corrections along with supporting references and data sources.

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